Shutting Down the Main Water Supply: Steps to Follow

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This great article which follows pertaining to How to Locate & Turn Off Main Water Shut-Off Valves is particularly motivating. You should take a peek.


How to Turn off the Water for Plumbing Repairs
If you attempt to shut the water off to your components by using an angle quit which doesn't work you will certainly need to shut of the water main to make your repair service. There are likewise numerous other reasons you may require to close the water pipe like repairing frozen pipes, fixing leaks, replacing components or faucets.
Many individuals are not aware that they even have a water main shutoff right in their very own home as well as just call a plumber of never ever wind up doing the fixing until points obtain truly poor since they just do not know that shutting the water pipe is really very easy.
One of the most common locations a water main will certainly be situated in home is in your boiler room, basement, or a cut out panel in a section for your residence.
As soon as you discover the water main you will just turn the shutoff clockwise to close all the water off in your house until you have actually finished the repair. Some houses will enjoy valve with a bar that you can draw rather than resort to close the water off.

 

How to Find Your Home's Main Water Shut Off Valve

 

Find the Water Shut Off Valve on the Inside Perimeter

 

Search for your house's main water shut off valve on the inside of the home. Typically, it will be located on the perimeter of the house, since that is where the water first enters your house.


Also, stay on the side of the house that is facing the street. Your water main begins at the street and usually heads in a straight line to your home. When you find the valve, turn the handle or knife-style valve.


Note: This is only typical if connected to a municipal water supply. If you are using well water the water can enter the house in the back or from the side.

 

Find the Shut Off Valve on Your Property Inspection Report

 

If you still cannot find the water shut off valve after physically searching for it, one alternative is to check the property inspection report that was completed for you when you were in the final phases of purchasing your home.


Look in the plumbing section of the report. This section should locate the shut-off valve and have a photo of the valve. Even if the water system was not defective at the time of the property inspection report, the report should still note the locate the shut-off valve as a matter of course.

 

Find the Streetside Shut Off Valve

 

If the previous methods fail, there could be another valve located at the beginning of your water main, at the boundary line of your property and the street or sidewalk, called a curb valve.


Find the ground-level metal or plastic utility box trap door located at ground level. Call the water company's 24-hour emergency contact line. Staff may direct you to shut off the water valve by yourself or to wait for an emergency dispatch team.

 

How to Turn Off the Shut Off Valve

 

Ball Valve

 

A ball valve is a straight handle that runs parallel to the pipe when it is open. To turn off a ball valve, the handle will move from a parallel position to a perpendicular position. The valve body has stops that only allow the handle to move from one direction to another and will stop the handle when it is fully perpendicular.

 

Gate Valve

 

Similar to a hose faucet, this round handle must be turned several times clockwise until the gate seats to fully shut off the water.

 

Shut Off Water in Your House

 

If you have a water leak or just need to turn off the water in your home for remodeling or repairs, you must turn off your water upstream at some point. In all homes, you can shut off the water at the main water cut off valve. This turns off water to the entire house, even outside spigots. Luckily, many newer homes implement a number of upstream shut off valves that you can use, short of shutting off water to the entire house.

 

Tips for Locating the Water Shut Off Valve Within the House

 

Shutting off the water at the cut off valve located within the house is the best option for leaks that cannot be shut off by local valves. It will cut off your home's entire water supply, allowing you to open up any pipe within the house. The property inspection report is always the best way to locate the shut off valve. Failing that, use your detective skills to narrow down the location of the valve.

 
  • In most cases, the shut off valve will be near the perimeter of the house.


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  • Keep your focus on-grade. So, if you are in a basement, you will be looking at eye level or above. If you are on a ground-level floor, you will be looking down.


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  • Track a line from the water meter to the house. Go outside and stand on top of the water meter utility box. Imagine a straight line extending from that point to the nearest point on your home's exterior perimeter. Water lines will take the shortest path to reach a house. Where that line meets your house is likely where the house's shut-off is located.


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  • Sometimes the shut-off valve will be located behind a plastic access panel.


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  • A PEX plumbing manifold is a type of plumbing collection point that is increasingly being installed in newer homes. With a manifold, two large PEX pipes, one hot and one cold, are branched off to various parts of the house. Plumbing manifolds have shut off valves that can shut down water to the entire house.

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How to Turn off Your Home's Main Water Valve

 

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Mastering Main Water Valve Shutoff: Expert Advice You Need

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How to Turn Off Water To House and Prevent Damage
If you attempt to close the water off to your fixtures by utilizing an angle quit and that doesn't function you will need to shut of the water pipe to make your repair service. There are likewise lots of other reasons you may need to shut the water main like repairing frozen pipes, repairing leakages, changing components or faucets.
Lots of people are not aware that they even have a water pipe valve right in their very own residence and also simply call a plumber of never ever wind up doing the repair until things get really poor because they just do not know that shutting the water pipe is actually simple.
One of the most common areas a water main will certainly be located in house is in your boiler room, cellar, or a removed panel in an area for your home.
Once you discover the water pipe you will merely transform the valve clockwise to shut all the water off in your home until you have completed the fixing. Some homes will have a ball shutoff with a bar that you can pull as opposed to rely on close the water off.

 

Where Are All the Shutoff Valves and Switches in My Home?

 

Main Water Shutoff

 

You'll want to shut off your water at the main valve if you have a major water leak or a burst pipe to prevent major water damage and flooding. Your main water shutoff valve is typically located where the water enters your home, which is usually your foundation at the front of your home. You'll usually find the shutoff valve within the first 3 to 5 feet of the line. If you don't have a basement, look near your water heater, in a crawl space or under your kitchen sink.

 

Toilet

 

Each toilet should have its own shutoff valve to cut the water. Look below your toilet to see a hose running from the toilet to the wall. Look for a little knob there, which is the shutoff valve. Turning this knob will shut off all water to the toilet. This can come in handy if the toilet is clogged and overflowing or if you need to remove the toilet and want to empty all the water.

 

Washing Machine

 

Washing machines have hoses that connect them to the water supply, which is typically on the wall behind the machine. You should see a red or blue knob for hot or cold water. Turn both knobs to shut off the water. You might need to shut off the water if the hoses are leaking or you're replacing the washing machine.

 

Dishwasher

 

If you look under the kitchen sink, you'll typically see a line running to the dishwasher. It should have a knob or valve you can turn to shut off the water. Shutting off the water is often necessary if you have a leak or are replacing the dishwasher.

 

Water Heater

 

Water heaters typically have two shutoff valves: one on the cold water line running into the appliance and one on the hot water line running out. The cold water valve is typically blue, and the hot water valve is typically red. You might need to shut off the cold water if you're working on the water heater, have a leak or are replacing it. The hot water valve can be shut off if you have a leak in a hot water pipe.

 

Sink

 

Sinks typically have shutoff valves beneath them. You'll likely see one for the hot and cold water lines. You can shut off the water if you're replacing the faucet or have a leak.

 

Shower or Bath

 

Shower and bathtub shutoff valves are usually hidden behind an access panel. That panel can be in the bathroom, the room behind the bathroom or the ceiling of the room below. If you don't have an access panel, it could be hidden behind the wall. In that case, you would need to shut off the main water supply.

 

Gas Line

 

As a general rule, you shouldn't handle any work on gas lines yourself. However, you might need to shut off the gas supply if you suspect a gas leak. Once you shut the gas off, call your gas provider to come turn it back on. The shutoff valve is usually before the gas meter, which can be outside your home or just inside where the gas line enters your home. You'll need an adjustable wrench to grab the tab and move it a quarter turn.

 

Breaker Box

 

While this isn't a shutoff valve like gas and water, knowing where your breaker box is and how to shut off your home’s electricity is also important. You'll typically find the box in your garage, basement or utility room. It has a lever that shuts off all the power. It's a good idea to turn off and unplug appliances first to avoid damage from the sudden power loss.

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How to Turn Off the Water in an Emergency

 

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